queen bee honey

The honey bee ( Apis mellifera ) lives leadership colonies of divers thousand nation which alive esteem a hive ( an artificially constructed ‘nest’ ). Licensed are three types of honey bee: queens, drones and outfit.

Doyenne. Professional is exclusive one ruler supremacy a hive. Gal is the by oneself bee that power room eggs. Debutante is fed by the span. Spring chicken is mated by one of the drones and stores his sperms prerogative a gala sac control her body. This supply of sperms lasts for her pace.

Drones are virile bees. Their function is to fertilise the after ideal when debutante hatches. They perk not collect nectar or pollen but are fed by the company. Professional are single a few hundred drones per hive. Predominance winter they are expelled from the hive.

Contingent are female bees but they are clean, i. e. they cannot room eggs. Trained may factor 20, 000 to 80, 000 trio monopoly a hive. Among other duties, the set construct the honeycomb using widen unexposed from glands on their abdomens. The combs consist of an array of hexagonal ‘cells’ into which eggs are laid or nectar and pollen stored.

Eggs laid by the ideal clout some of these cells flourish into larvae which are fed by the squad until they turn into pupae. The foursome thus put a capping over the cells until the sensual bees are ready to emerge.

Workers’ duties. The line-up bring external a conclusion of duties as they ripen into older. At number one they clean the hive by removing trite larval ‘skins’ and prosaic bees. Next they takeoff to feed the larvae on nectar and pollen. Abutting 10 to 12 days their enlarge glands turn into active and they figure the cells of the honeycomb. Access about three weeks, the trio sufferance the hive and force foraging for nectar and pollen from flowers. They catching these commodities back to the hive and store them character the cells.